Aluminium hits three-month highs after US airstrikes on Iran
LONDON: Aluminium prices jumped to three-month highs on Monday as US airstrikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities raised the prospect of higher energy prices and disruptions to shipments of the metal from the Middle East.
Energy can amount to 40%-45% of aluminium smelting costs in some regions.
Investor fears of an escalation in the Middle East conflict and disruption to oil and gas supplies escalated as President Donald Trump said the US could attack other targets unless a peace deal can be agreed with Israel.
Benchmark aluminium had gained 1.6% at $2,589 a metric ton by 1606 GMT after touching its highest since March 21 at $2,654.50.
“Middle East countries produce almost 9% of the world’s aluminum,” said Alastair Munro, senior base metals strategist at broker Marex. “If the Strait of Hormuz is blocked, that could affect shipments.”
Global supplies will be further disrupted if Iran shuts the Strait of Hormuz, analysts say, because Middle East production relies on imports of aluminium raw materials bauxite and alumina.
Elsewhere, the LME market focused on large holdings of cash copper contracts and warrants - title documents conferring ownership - and premiums for near-term copper contracts.
LME data shows that one company holds a dominant position of more than 90% <0#LME-WHC> in copper warrants and cash contracts.
The premium or backwardation for the cash copper contract over the three-month forward
Part of the problem is the slide in copper inventories in LME-approved warehouses
The London exchange responded on Friday by imposing restrictions on holders of large positions in near-term contracts.
Three-month copper was up 0.3% at $9,658 a ton, lead rose 0.6% to $2,004, tin firmed 0.1% to $32,710 and nickel retreated 1.2% to $14,825.
Zinc, production of which requires large amounts of energy, climbed 2.1% at $2,685 a ton.—Reuters
